What is a defence mechanism? Give two examples.

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Multiple Choice

What is a defence mechanism? Give two examples.

Explanation:
A defence mechanism is a psychological strategy used to cope with anxiety and internal conflict, often operating unconsciously. Repression involves pushing distressing thoughts or memories out of conscious awareness, so you’re not aware of them. Displacement redirects emotions from their real target to a safer substitute, like taking out anger on a person or object that wasn’t responsible. The other options describe different ideas—cognitive biases in perception, memory encoding, or dream analysis—not a defensive strategy used to manage anxiety.

A defence mechanism is a psychological strategy used to cope with anxiety and internal conflict, often operating unconsciously. Repression involves pushing distressing thoughts or memories out of conscious awareness, so you’re not aware of them. Displacement redirects emotions from their real target to a safer substitute, like taking out anger on a person or object that wasn’t responsible. The other options describe different ideas—cognitive biases in perception, memory encoding, or dream analysis—not a defensive strategy used to manage anxiety.

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